Potential Levels
The I/O system is divided internally into the following potential groups.
- System Level
- This potential group encompasses all the system-side electronics and includes the system supply and local bus signals among other things.
- Field Level
- This potential group contains the field-side power supply and I/O signals. The node structure can be divided into different sections with supply and segment modules. Different field potentials can be used in the individual sections.
- Fieldbus
- This potential group contains the signals of the corresponding fieldbus interface. The voltage and current levels depend on the fieldbus standard used.
- Functional Ground
- To discharge EMC interference, the system power supply, the field power supply and the I/O signal inputs and outputs are capacitively coupled within the module to the functional ground via the DIN-rail contacts.
I/O modules with dangerously active voltages on the field level are safely isolated from the system level. Functional isolation from the system level is provided for I/O modules with SELV/PELV voltages on the field level.
You can find product-specific information on “Isolation” in the technical data of the corresponding & Product Manual.
Example Potential Groups/Isolation with Electrically Isolated Power Supply Infeed
1 | System-level potential groups |
2 | Field-level potential groups in right node section |
3 | Field-level potential groups in left node section |
4 | Fieldbus system potential groups |